Description of Occupation - A phlebotomy technician is a customer oriented healthcare professional who is responsible for the proper identification, collection, and acceptance of specimens for clinical laboratory testing. Other duties include performing selected tests and the handling and processing of specimens in a variety of healthcare settings. The phlebotomy technician program is designed to prepare the student with the excellent communication and technical skills needed for a career as a clinical laboratory professional.

The phlebotomy technician must be able to read requisitions, discriminate colors and record information; communicate effectively and sensitively in order to elicit information; assess non-verbal communication and be able to transmit the information to all members of the health care team; manifest all the skills necessary to manipulate instruments and equipment; perform phlebotomy (drawing a blood specimen from the vein) safely and accurately; demonstrate the emotional health required for full utilization of their intellectual abilities; and recognize emergency situations and be able to take the appropriate action. Phlebotomists may be exposed to bloodborne pathogens and potentially hazardous materials.

Phlebotomists are vital members of the health care team and should demonstrate qualities of accuracy, dependability, responsibility, and self-motivation. The phlebotomist must like working directly with patients and must be committed to quality health care. Phlebotomists must be able to work well under pressure and have excellent oral communication skills.

Places of Employment and Outlook - Positions exist at almost every hospital. Currently there are more part-time than full-time positions available. Phlebotomists are needed in physicians' offices, clinics, nursing homes, long term care facilities, hospitals, and special needs homes.

Salary Range for Geographical Area - $27,836 median salary in Harrisburg (using zip 17110) April 2009 (www.salary.com)

Educational Advancement - Most individuals select phlebotomy technician as an entry-level health career. Once employed in the health career environment, graduates may pursue an associate degree in another health care field. Diploma program credits may be applied toward the associate of arts degree in medical laboratory technology.

Related Websites
Career Infonet with salary and job outlook statistics, career video and licensing requirements
Center for Phlebotomy Education
American Society for Clinical Pathology - Medical Lab Careers
Professionals in Phlebotomy
American Medical Technologists