Sexual Offenses Defined
A sexual offense is defined as a crime which occurs when an individual causes another person to engage in unwanted sexual activity by force or the treat of force. Sexual offenses may include, but are not limited to Rape (PA Crimes Code Title 18, Subsection 3121), Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse (PA Crimes Code Title 18, Subsection 3123), Sexual Assault (PA Crimes Code Title 18, Subsection 3124.1), Aggravated Indecent Assault (PA Crimes Code Title 18, Subsection 3125), and Indecent Assault (PA Crimes Code Title 18, Subsection 3126).
Investigation and Disciplinary Procedures
Harrisburg Area Community College maintains a zero tolerance stance on sexual offenses. Victims of sexual offenses are STRONGLY encouraged to report the crime IMMEDIATELY to both police authorities and campus security. Immediate reporting will assist authorities in the preservation of evidence and the apprehension of the offender. Immediate reporting also facilitates college and law enforcement authorities in assisting the victim of a sexual offense in getting any help they need to recover.
Upon report of a sexual offense to the Safety and Security Department, Officers will:
- Confidentially interview the victim and any witness(es) to ascertain the facts of the case.
- Make every effort to ensure that evidence is preserved.
- Advise the victim to seek immediate medical attention and ensure the victim promptly receives medical attention if they so wish.
- Strongly advise the victim to seek police assistance and will contact the police for the victim.
- Advise victim and witness(es) of college and community counseling and crisis services.
- Refer the report to the appropriate college officials if the victim does not wish police involvement.
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Should a victim refuse police involvement, the complaint is referred the Vice President for Student Affairs who will conduct an investigation in partnership with the Director of Safety and Security into the alleged sexual offense. If the actor(s) are known or discovered in this process, and the evidence supports the validity of the accusation, disciplinary action will be taken as outlined in College Administrative Procedure #592. Sanctions that the institution may impose following a final determination of an institutional disciplinary proceeding regarding rape, acquaintance rape, or other forcible or non forcible sex offenses can range from probation to expulsion. Both the accuser and accused have a right to have others present during a college disciplinary hearing (e.g. parent(s) and/or legal counsel). Both accuser and accused will be informed of the rulings made in any campus disciplinary hearing.
Student Procedures
Should a student become the victim of a sexual assault, rape, or other sex offense, they should:
- Get to safety as soon as possible; do not stay where the crime occurred.
- Seek medical attention as soon as possible. This helps to preserve vital evidence as well as treat injuries.
- Do not remove clothing or bathe if you can – this preserves evidence for the police and medical authorities!
- Report the crime to police and campus authorities. You WILL be taken seriously.
- Seek support. Contact a Rape Crisis Center or ask for assistance in doing so. Talk to family and friends about your feelings and fears.
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REASONS TO REPORT
(From the ASU Counseling & Psychological Services Center brochure,
Coping with Rape and Sexual Assault.)
- Reporting within 72 hours of the assault will allow for valuable evidence to be collected. This increases the chances of apprehending the suspect and successfully prosecuting.
- Reporting the crime gives survivors a chance to regain personal control because they are taking action against the perpetrator of this violent crime.
- Reporting is empowering, because it give survivors to talk about what has happened.
- Reporting provides official documentation necessary for criminal prosecution or civil redress if survivors later choose to pursue that course of action.
- Reporting the crime will ensure that medical expenses, including a rape exam and costs for emergency care may be paid by public compensation funds.
- Reporting the crime does not obligate the victim to pursue prosecution of a suspect.
- Reporting and prosecuting are essential to the prevention of sexual assault and the protection of other potential victims. Many rapists are repeat offenders. survivors will be providing information on persons who may have hurt others, and might continue to hurt even more people.
- Reporting attests to the fact that numerous sexual assaults occur and that this crime will not be tolerated in silence.
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Student Resources
The Security Department will work with any college organization to produce awareness and prevention programs to be presented in the classroom or as part of an organizational event. We will also coordinate with outside organizations to ensure that any programs are up-to-date, informative, and effective.
Counselors are available to students, faculty and staff, located in each academic division and the Counseling Office on the second floor of the Cooper Student Center. The counseling staff are available throughout the day and by appointment in the evenings. During the academic year, counseling services are available daily from 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m. and during the summer from 8 a.m.-5 p.m. During the spring and fall semesters, counselors are also available in the Counseling area of the Cooper Student Center from 5:30 to 8 p.m., Monday through Thursday. Counseling hours at HACC’s other campuses are available by calling the specific campus (Lancaster, 358-2988; Lebanon, 270-4222; Gettysburg, 337-3855). Anyone desiring counseling services may contact the counseling staff in Cooper Student Center at 780-2498.
Crisis Intervention and Community Resources
| Agency |
Phone Number |
| Adams County/ Hanover (9 AM-5 PM) |
(717) 334-0468 or (717) 334-2121 (after 5pm) |
| Rape Hotline (Adams/Hanover) |
(717) 334-9777 or (800) SUR-V106 |
| Cumberland County Crisis Center |
(717) 763-2222 or (717)-243-6005 |
| Rape Crisis Hotline |
(888) 727-2877 |
| Dauphin County Crisis Intervention |
(717) 232-7511 |
| Harrisburg Rape Crisis Center |
(717) 238-7273 or (800) 634-1211 |
| Lancaster County Crisis Intervention |
(717) 394-2631 |
| Sexual Assault Hotline (Lancaster) |
(717) 392-7273 |
| Lebanon County Crisis Intervention |
(717) 274-3363 |
| Rape Hotline (Lebanon) |
(717)272-5308 |
| York County Crisis Intervention |
(717) 851-5320 or (800) 673-2496 |
| Rape and Victim Assistance (York) |
(717) 854-3131 or (800) 422-3204 |
Megan’s Law
The State of Pennsylvania requires ALL individuals convicted of sexual offenses in Pennsylvania are required by State law to register their address of residence and place of employment with the Pennsylvania State Police. This information is data based and made available via the internet so that the public may be aware when an offender is present in their community. For more information about the Pennsylvania Megan’s Law or to view the offender database, visit http://www.pameganslaw.state.pa.us on the World Wide Web.